Why cats scratch furniture and how to prevent it: the ultimate guide for responsible owners
Having a cat is a wonderful experience, but if your sofa looks like it's been through a feline claw storm, you're probably wondering: why do cats scratch furniture?
This behavior, while frustrating, is completely natural. In this article, you'll discover the real reasons behind this habit and learn how to prevent your cat from damaging your furniture without punishing or stressing him .
πβ¬ Understanding feline behavior: why do cats scratch?
Before looking for solutions, we must understand the "why." Scratching is an instinctive need for cats, not a sign of rebellion.
πΎ Communication and territory
Cats are territorial animals. When they scratch, they release pheromones through glands located in their paws. It's their way of saying, "This place is mine."
When your cat scratches the sofa, it is marking its space within the home.
π Tip: Place a scratching post near the piece of furniture your cat uses most. This will redirect their natural instincts without frustrating them.
π Recommended: How to get your cat used to the scratching post .
βοΈ Nail maintenance and wellness
Scratching helps keep nails strong and healthy by removing dead layers. It's like a natural manicure for cats.
If you don't give it a suitable alternative, it will look for a firm and resistant surface ... like your sofa.
To complement this habit, you can file your nails naturally .
π Discover how to do it here: Filing cat claws naturally .
πΏ Stress, boredom, or lack of stimulation
Cats also scratch as an emotional or physical release . A bored or anxious cat may increase this behavior.
Make sure he has toys, playtime, and places to climb.
π§Έ Tip: A good option is to incorporate interactive toys or scratching posts with fun shapes like the Pink Whale , which combines fun with relaxation.
ποΈ How to prevent your cat from damaging the sofa
If you already have this problem, don't worry. With patience and the right strategies, your cat can learn to use the scratching post instead of your furniture .
π§Ά Offer them effective alternatives: scratching posts
The right scratching post is key. Not all cats prefer the same type: some love vertical ones, others horizontal or angled ones.
Observe your cat: does it scratch the floor or the corners? That will tell you which one it needs.
π Learn how to choose and get your cat used to it here:
How to get your cat used to the scratching post
π― Use positive reinforcement, never punishment
Avoid shouting or using water. This only creates fear.
Instead, reinforce with treats and petting every time he uses the scratching post .
You can use catnip or synthetic pheromones to attract him to his new scratching area.
βοΈ Keep your nails naturally well-groomed
Cutting or filing your nails regularly reduces potential damage if you scratch furniture.
π Learn how to do it correctly here:
Filing cat claws naturally
πͺ Re-educate their behavior step by step
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Place scratching posts near the damaged furniture.
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Apply catnip or feline pheromones.
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Every time he scratches the sofa, gently redirect him to the scratching post.
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Reinforce their good behavior with rewards.
With consistency, your cat will associate the scratching post as the ideal place to satisfy its natural need.
πΎ Recommended types of scratching posts
π Vertical, horizontal and combined
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Vertical: perfect for cats that stretch upwards.
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Horizontal: ideal if your cat scratches carpets or floors.
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Combined or in the form of furniture: attractive and functional.
πΏ Materials preferred by cats
Natural sisal and corrugated cardboard are the preferred materials. Avoid soft or plastic materials, as they don't provide the necessary strength.
π Where to place the scratching post
Place it in visible locations, where your cat spends time, or near damaged furniture.
Avoid hiding it in secluded corners: if it's not in sight, he won't use it.
πΌ Natural solutions and useful products
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Pheromone sprays or diffusers: reduce stress and the need to mark.
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Catnip or catmint: stimulates the use of the scratching post.
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Adhesive furniture protectors: a temporary solution while you retrain your behavior.
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Interactive toys: they channel their energy in a positive way.
More practical advice from reliable sources:
π« Common mistakes when trying to avoid scratches
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Use physical punishment or yelling.
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Cutting your nails without knowledge.
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Not offering an alternative scratching option.
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Place the scratching post in unattractive locations.
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Not reinforcing good behavior.
π©Ί When to see a feline specialist
If your cat scratches excessively or aggressively , it may be expressing anxiety or pain.
A feline ethologist can assess your behavior and recommend a personalized plan.
β€οΈ Conclusion: Living happily with your cat without damaging your furniture
Scratching is part of a cat's nature. Your mission isn't to eliminate the behavior, but to intelligently redirect it .
With patience, suitable scratching posts, and positive reinforcement, you can have a harmonious home and intact furniture .
And remember: at Ronroneo Cats , we help you create an environment where your cat is happy, balanced, and loved. πΎ
β Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Why do cats scratch furniture?
They do it to mark their territory, release energy, and keep their nails in good condition.
2. What type of scratching post do cats prefer?
It depends on the cat: some prefer vertical, others horizontal. Natural sisal is usually the favorite material.
3. How can I prevent my cat from damaging the sofa?
Offer him attractive scratching posts, reinforce good behavior, and use pheromones or catnip to attract him.
4. Should I punish my cat if it scratches the furniture?
No. Punishments create fear. It's better to redirect their behavior with positive reinforcement.
5. How often should I file her nails?
Every 3 to 4 weeks, depending on growth. You can do it naturally by following this guide:
π File cat claws naturally